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  Domain Name: ALDH_F1AB_F2_RALDH1
NAD+-dependent retinal dehydrogenase 1, ALDH families 1A, 1B, and 2-like. NAD+-dependent retinal dehydrogenase 1 (RALDH 1, ALDH1, EC=1.2.1.36) also known as aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A1 (ALDH1A1) in humans, is a homotetrameric, cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of retinaldehyde to retinoic acid. Human ALDH1B1 and ALDH2 are also in this cluster; both are mitochrondrial homotetramers which play important roles in acetaldehyde oxidation; ALDH1B1 in response to UV light exposure and ALDH2 during ethanol metabolism.
No pairwise interactions are available for this conserved domain.

Total Mutations Found: 62
Total Disease Mutations Found: 29
This domain occurred 18 times on human genes (32 proteins).



  ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, PROTECTION AGAINST, INCLUDED;;
  ALCOHOL SENSITIVITY, ACUTE
  EPILEPSY, PYRIDOXINE-DEPENDENT
  HANGOVER, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, INCLUDED;;|
  HYPERPROLINEMIA, TYPE II
  METHYLMALONATE SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY
  MICROPHTHALMIA, ISOLATED 8
  SJOGREN-LARSSON SYNDROME
  SUCCINIC SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY


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Range on the Protein:  

   Protein ID            Protein Position

Domain Position:  


Feature Name:Total Found:
NAD binding site
homotetrameric interface
catalytic residues




















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Please Cite: Peterson, T.A., Adadey, A., Santana-Cruz ,I., Sun, Y., Winder A, Kann, M.G., (2010) DMDM: Domain Mapping of Disease Mutations. Bioinformatics 26 (19), 2458-2459.

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