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  Domain Name: Argininosuccinate_Sy
Argininosuccinate synthase. The Argininosuccinate synthase is a urea cycle enzyme that catalyzes the penultimate step in arginine biosynthesis: the ATP-dependent ligation of citrulline to aspartate to form argininosuccinate, AMP and pyrophosphate . In humans, a defect in the AS gene causes citrullinemia, a genetic disease characterized by severe vomiting spells and mental retardation. AS is a homotetrameric enzyme of chains of about 400 amino-acid residues. An arginine seems to be important for the enzyme's catalytic mechanism. The sequences of AS from various prokaryotes, archaebacteria and eukaryotes show significant similarity
No pairwise interactions are available for this conserved domain.

Total Mutations Found: 23
Total Disease Mutations Found: 22
This domain occurred 1 times on human genes (3 proteins).



  CITRULLINEMIA 1 (CTLN1)
  CITRULLINEMIA, CLASSIC
  CITRULLINEMIA, MILD


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Range on the Protein:  

   Protein ID            Protein Position

Domain Position:  


Feature Name:Total Found:
ANP binding site
Substrate Binding Site I
Substrate Binding Site II



















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Please Cite: Peterson, T.A., Adadey, A., Santana-Cruz ,I., Sun, Y., Winder A, Kann, M.G., (2010) DMDM: Domain Mapping of Disease Mutations. Bioinformatics 26 (19), 2458-2459.

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