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  Domain Name: E1-2_like
Ubiquitin activating enzyme (E1), repeat 2-like. E1, a highly conserved small protein present universally in eukaryotic cells, is part of cascade to attach ubiquitin (Ub) covalently to substrate proteins. This cascade consists of activating (E1), conjugating (E2), and/or ligating (E3) enzymes and then targets them for degradation by the 26S proteasome. E1 activates ubiquitin by C-terminal adenylation, and subsequently forms a highly reactive thioester bond between its catalytic cysteine and ubiquitin's C-terminus. E1 also associates with E2 and promotes ubiquitin transfer to the E2's catalytic cysteine. A set of novel molecules with a structural similarity to Ub, called Ub-like proteins (Ubls), have similar conjugation cascades. In contrast to ubiquitin-E1, which is a single-chain protein with a weakly conserved two-fold repeat, many of the Ubls-E1are a heterodimer where each subunit corresponds to one half of a single-chain E1. This CD represents the family homologous to the second repeat of Ub-E1.
No pairwise interactions are available for this conserved domain.

Total Mutations Found: 2
Total Disease Mutations Found: 0
This domain occurred 6 times on human genes (9 proteins).




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Range on the Protein:  

   Protein ID            Protein Position

Domain Position:  


Feature Name:Total Found:
catalytic residue
putative ATP binding site
dimer interaction
substrate interface




















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Please Cite: Peterson, T.A., Adadey, A., Santana-Cruz ,I., Sun, Y., Winder A, Kann, M.G., (2010) DMDM: Domain Mapping of Disease Mutations. Bioinformatics 26 (19), 2458-2459.

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